An automated and standardized neural index to quantify patient-ventilator interaction

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An automated and standardized neural index to quantify patient-ventilator interaction

INTRODUCTION The aim of this study was to validate an automated, objective and standardized algorithm for quantifying and displaying patient-ventilator interaction. METHODS Using a new method to detect patient-ventilator synchrony, the present study re-analyzed previously acquired and published data from 24 mechanically ventilated adult patients (Colombo et al., Crit Care Med. 2011 Nov;39(11)...

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Transcutaneous electromyographic respiratory muscle recordings to quantify patient–ventilator interaction in mechanically ventilated children

BACKGROUND To explore the feasibility of transcutaneous electromyographic respiratory muscle recordings to automatically quantify the synchronicity of patient-ventilator interaction in the pediatric intensive care unit. METHODS Prospective observational study in a tertiary paediatric intensive care unit in an university hospital. Spontaneous breathing mechanically ventilated children < 18 yea...

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Patient-ventilator interaction.

The respiratory control system consists of a motor arm, which executes the act of breathing, a control centre in the medulla oblongata and a number of pathways that convey information to the control centre. 69 On the basis of this information, the control centre activates spinal motor neurones serving respiratory muscles, with an intensity and rate that can vary substantially between breaths. T...

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Patient-ventilator synchrony is a complex issue affected by ventilator performance, patient characteristics, and the patient-ventilator interface. The history of patient-ventilator interaction includes avoidance of pharmacalogic paralysis, the development of spontaneous breathing systems, microprocessor technology to maximize interaction, and closed-loop control. While most clinicians agree tha...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Critical Care

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1364-8535

DOI: 10.1186/cc13063